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Minna No Nihongo N4 Grammar Pdf May 2026

春になると、花が咲く (When spring comes, flowers bloom) 高くても買う (Even if expensive, buy) Lesson 35 | Pattern | Meaning | |---------|---------| | ~ば | Conditional (if) | | ~なら | If (topic-based) |

遅れないように行く (Go so as not to be late) 日本語が話せるようになった (Came to speak Japanese) Lesson 37 | Pattern | Meaning | |---------|---------| | ~受身形 | Passive form | | ~させられる | Causative-passive | minna no nihongo n4 grammar pdf

雨が降りそうです (Looks like rain) 食べすぎた (Ate too much) 春になると、花が咲く (When spring comes

友達に笑われた (Was laughed at by friend) 宿題をさせられた (Was made to do homework) Lesson 38 | Pattern | Meaning | |---------|---------| | ~てほしい | Want someone to do | | ~そうだ (hearsay) | I heard that | flowers bloom) 高くても買う (Even if expensive

いい → よさそうです / ない → なさそうです Lesson 28 | Pattern | Meaning | |---------|---------| | ~ながら | While doing | | ~ているうちに | While/during | | ~てしまう | Completion / regret |

Using ~んです after ます-form ❌ 行きますんです → ✅ 行くんです Lesson 27 | Pattern | Meaning | Connector | |---------|---------|------------| | ~そうです (visual) | Looks like / seems | Vます-stem + そうです | | ~すぎる | Too much | Vます-stem / い-adj (stem) + すぎる |

予約しておく (Reserve in advance) ドアが開けてある (Door is open – someone opened it) Lesson 30 | Pattern | Meaning | |---------|---------| | ~てあげる / くれる / もらう | Giving/receiving (complex) | | ~てやる | Give down (to pet/plant) |